US IMMIGRATION LAW BLOG
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3Jan/081

Is there a way to avoid removal proceedings and what are the benefits of voluntary departure?

Posted by Harsharn Makkar

There are defenses to deportation or removal proceedings such as cancellation of removal or voluntary departure.  However, determining whether you qualify for one of these defenses depends on many factors. One of those factors is whether the non-immigrant (you) entered the country with or without inspection (inspection does not mean with or without a visa) or if you violated one of the terms. Another factor is whether a removal of non-immigrant would cause an extreme hardship to a United States citizen (USC) spouse or a child.

Because the first two factors are complicated to explain this post, we will only focus on the third factor, which to cancellation of removal based on extreme hardship to a USC.  To qualify for a defense based on an extreme hardship, a non-immigrant must be married to a United States citizen and/or have children(s) or parent(s) who are United States citizens.  Of course, there are various other factors that a non-immigrant must show in order to qualify for any of the defenses mentioned above, which an attorney must evaluate before forming an opinion whether you qualify for one of these defenses.

A point to remember is that even if a cancellation of removal is not available as a defense, a voluntary departure is a desirable alternative than deportation because it helps a non-immigrant preserve his/her right to return to the United States in the near future. However, not everyone qualifies for a voluntary departure. More importantly, overstaying the voluntary departure period could subject the non-immigrant to severe penalties.  Thus, it is imperative that a non-immigrant hire an attorney for deportation advice before his/her court date to determine a type of relief available.

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2Jan/08Off

What is the purpose of E-Verify?

Posted by Harsharn Makkar

The purpose of E-Verify is to help employers verify employment authorization documents of a newly hired employees. Once the employer collects verification documents, the participating employer can electronically submit the information to USCIS for verification. In case, the documents do not match, the program requires employers to resolve discrepancies between their employee records and those of the Social Security Administration and/or the Department of Homeland Security. This program is problematic because once the employer is notified of the discrepancy, the employer must make a decision to either terminate the employment or continue the employment and risk criminal and/or civil penalties for non-compliance. Either step is problematic for employers because an employer could be sued for wrongful termination or as mentioned above risk criminal and/or civil penalties for noncompliance.

For more information about E-Verify, visit: https://www.vis-dhs.com/EmployerRegistration

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